Aldactone 100 mg Tablet

What is Aldactone 100 mg?

Aldactone 100 mg is a tablet containing spironolactone as its active ingredient. It belongs to a drug category known as potassium-sparing diuretics. RPG Lifesciences manufactures this tablet. It is used for conditions involving fluid retention, high blood pressure, and hormonal imbalance.

What is it used for?

Aldactone 100 mg covers several conditions in both men and women. Spironolactone 100 mg uses include treating edema, which is fluid buildup caused by heart failure, liver disease, or kidney problems. It is also used to manage high blood pressure. Another condition it treats is primary hyperaldosteronism, where the adrenal gland produces too much aldosterone.

Spironolactone 100 mg for acne is another common use. This is particularly for women with hormonal acne that does not respond to lower dosage while getting treated.

How does it work?

Spironolactone blocks aldosterone, a hormone that tells the kidneys to hold on to sodium and water. When this hormone is blocked, the kidneys flush out excess fluid while keeping potassium in the body. This reduces swelling and brings blood pressure down.

In acne treatment, blocking aldosterone also reduces the effect of androgens on the skin. This lowers oil production in the skin glands.

In what strengths is it available?

Aldactone 100 mg is the strength available on this page. It is one of the more commonly prescribed strengths for edema and hyperaldosteronism. Your doctor will decide which strength suits your condition. Do not adjust the dose without medical advice.

How to take it / dosage steps

Take this tablet by mouth, usually once or twice daily as directed by your doctor. Food affects how spironolactone is absorbed. Taking it with a meal improves absorption and reduces stomach discomfort. Swallow the tablet whole with a glass of water. Do not crush or break it unless your doctor says otherwise. Visit your doctor regularly while using this medication and never miss any scheduled appointments.

If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. Skip the missed dose if it is almost time for your next one. Do not double up to replace a missed tablet.

What are the side effects?

• Dizziness or lightheadedness
• Nausea or stomach cramps
• Increased urination
• Headache
• Breast tenderness or enlargement in men
• Irregular menstrual periods in women

More serious side effects that need medical attention include:

• High potassium levels - signs include muscle weakness, slow or irregular heartbeat
• Severe allergic reaction - rash, swelling of the face or throat, difficulty breathing
• Low sodium levels - confusion, weakness, nausea

If you experience a slow or irregular heartbeat after taking this medication, seek emergency care immediately.

Who should not take it?

Not everyone can take Aldactone 100 mg safely. People with kidney failure or very low kidney function should avoid it, as potassium can build up to dangerous levels. It is not suitable for patients who already have high potassium in their blood.

Do not take it alongside other potassium-sparing diuretics or potassium supplements unless a doctor specifically directs you to. Pregnant women should not use spironolactone as it can affect fetal development. Tell your doctor about all medications you are currently taking, especially ACE inhibitors, blood pressure drugs, or blood thinners. Check with your doctor before starting this medication to confirm it is right for your situation.

Store this tablet in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight and heat. Keep it out of reach of children. Spironolactone tablets can degrade faster in humid conditions, so avoid storing them in bathrooms or near kitchen steam.